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Cost of living dominates Kiwis’ concerns – but sustainability still shapes trust, choices and expectations of business

Today 11:30am

Depositphotos
Image: Depositphotos

Media release: Sustainable Business Council | The cost of living continues to emerge as New Zealanders’ top concern - yet sustainability continues to play a decisive role in how people judge businesses, according to new research.

The Better Futures 2026 report, now in its 17th year and produced in partnership between the Sustainable Business Council (SBC) and global insights organisation Kantar, reveals that while climate and environmental issues are competing for attention in an increasingly crowded landscape of crises, expectations of business leadership on sustainability remain high, and unmet.


Nearly nine in ten New Zealanders (87%) say businesses should take responsibility for their environmental and social impacts. However, 69% believe businesses are still not doing enough, and 60% say the way companies talk about sustainability is confusing.

Jason Cate, Kantar’s Sustainable Transformation Practice Lead, says this year’s results reflect a moment of tension, rather than disengagement.


"New Zealanders are continuing to navigate acute pressures, cost of living crises, housing affordability, healthcare access, and social harm - all of which understandably dominate people’s immediate attention," Mr Cate says.


"But that doesn’t mean sustainability has disappeared. As people’s understanding of sustainability matures, what we are seeing is a recalibration, with more scepticism, less patience for vague messaging, and a much stronger focus on whether businesses’ actions genuinely minimise harm and make a difference."


The research shows environmental concerns remain prominent, with pollution of waterways, microplastics and extreme weather events among the top environmental issues. Extreme weather in particular has surged back up the public agenda following several devastating events over summer.


Despite sustainability receiving a smaller ‘share of voice’ in the media, the report finds it continues to influence consumer behaviour, driving both product adoption (74%) and rejection (53%), underlining its ongoing commercial relevance for businesses.


SBC’s Director of Programmes Jay Crangle says the results send a clear signal to business leaders.


"This report cuts through the noise and shows that sustainability still matters to New Zealanders and they’re looking for action."

"People are less interested in what businesses say, and much more interested in what they do. Clear action, visible impact, and honest communication about progress, trade-offs and challenges are now critical for organisations."


Generational differences add complexity


For the first time this year’s report explores generational trends in more depth. While social concerns vary sharply by age, the results reveal remarkable consistency across generations when it comes to environmental issues, including climate change, biodiversity loss and pollution.


However, younger New Zealanders - particularly Gen Z and Millennials - show lower overall commitment to sustainability when feelings and behaviours are combined, despite expressing strong concern. The insights reveal financial pressure, competing priorities and distrust in institutions are key barriers.


"Younger generations care deeply, but they are also stretched and sceptical," says Mr Cate.


"They’re more likely to question whether individual effort is enough, and whether businesses and systems are doing their fair share."


"These insights show that sustainability is becoming a more mature, but also more complex space. Businesses must choose their areas of impact wisely."


The challenge - and opportunity - for business


The Better Futures 2026 report finds that boards and executives globally continue to see sustainability as strategically important, yet New Zealanders still rate many of the country’s largest businesses as average or underperforming on environmental and social action.

Ms Crangle says that gap represents a critical opportunity for business leaders.


"This isn’t about abandoning sustainability because of complex competing priorities," she says.


"It’s about doubling down on credible action that connects to people’s real concerns - affordability, resilience, and fairness - and proving that businesses can be part of the solution."


The Better Futures 2026 report is based on a nationally representative survey of more than 1,000 New Zealanders, alongside international benchmarking and longitudinal analysis.


The 2026 top five concerns for New Zealanders compared with 2025 ranking are as follows:

1. The cost of living (unchanged)

2. Protection of children from mental, physical and sexual abuse (3rd)

3. Not having access to good, affordable healthcare (2nd)

4. Violence in society (5th)

5. Availability of affordable housing (9th)


The top five environmental concerns for New Zealanders compared with 2025 ranking are as follows:

1. Pollution of lakes, rivers, and seas (unchanged)

2. Microplastics in the environment and food sources (3rd)

3. Extreme weather events (flooding, fires, drought) (9th)

4. Loss of biodiversity on land and in marine environments (8th)

5. The impact of climate change (unchanged )


Margin of error ±5% points at the 95% confidence level.


This is the 17th year Kantar has been monitoring the issues New Zealanders care most deeply about.


A full copy of the 2026 Better Futures report can be accessed here.

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